Seven Tips for Better Sleep

If you struggle with sleeplessness, you’re not alone. Most people have insomnia of one kind or another at some point in their lives. The inability to sleep may take the form of a racing mind when you first go to bed, early waking, restless sleep, or being awake the entire night.

How insomnia is treated in Chinese medicine is generally different than in Western medicine. If you go to your Western medical doctor complaining of sleeplessness, you will likely be prescribed some kind of prescription sleep aid. In Chinese medicine, the Acupuncture for sleeplessnessfirst order of business is to determine why you’re not sleeping. Your treatment will focus on the cause of your insomnia, and in treating the cause, your insomnia should be resolved for good. The down side of Chinese medicine is that in some instances, treating a sleepless habit that has gone on for many years can take a long time to resolve. For more on the some of the underlying causes of insomnia, go here.

In the meantime, here are some tips, most of them based on Chinese theory, to help you get a better night’s sleep:

-Turn down the thermostat. Too much internal body heat can cause you to wake hot and sleep restlessly. A hot room or too many blankets only aggravates this condition. In addition, nighttime is meant to be a cool and quiet time of the day, so a cool bedroom is conducive to better sleep.

-Don’t go to bed full. Eating too close to bedtime is a recipe for sleeplessness in the form of heartburn, rumbling, bloating, and general discomfort. Your body is trying to digest while you’re trying to sleep–it has a hard time doing both.

-Avoid caffeine. This may seem like a no-brainer later in the day, but a few strong cups of coffee earlier in the day can also play a role in disrupting your sleep/wake cycle.

-Check out your medications. Many prescription drugs can mess with your sleep, including antihistamines, blood pressure medications, asthma medications, and diuretics, to name a few.

-Get some exercise. Just not right before bed. If stress, strong emotions, or a racing mind is keeping you awake, a vigorous workout earlier in the day will help you sleep better. If you wake during the wee hours and can’t get back to sleep, gentler exercise during the day (like walking, Yoga, Qi Gong) is a better option for you.

-Use light to your advantage. To help your body release the specific hormones that help regulate your sleep, try to get at least a half hour of direct sunlight each day and keep the room where you sleep as dark as possible. If you’re unable to get outside for a half hour each day (or if you live in the hinterlands of Minnesota) you can also get your light fix by using a full-spectrum light box.

-Get ready to sleep. Winding down in the evening is an important part of getting to sleep. Turn off your computer an hour or two before bed–the screen gives off as much light as a light box and can derail the sleep process. Also, slow down, read, and relax to signal to your body that it’s time to sleep.

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Chinese Medicine and Why You Don’t Sleep

Over the years at Acupuncture in the Park, we’ve found that it’s the rare person who sleeps really well; that person who drifts off easily, stays asleep all night long, and wakes refreshed in the morning ready to take on the day. Why is that?

As kids, sleep seemed pretty simple–you were tired at night, went to bed, and the next thing you knew it was morning. However, as you get older, getting an uninterrupted night of sleep isn’t always a given. Unfortunately, in Western medicine, insomnia tends to be treated in a similar way for every sufferer, which usually means a prescription sleep aid.

Chinese medicine for sleeplessnessIn Chinese medicine, however, sleeplessness is treated very individually, and can have a variety of causes. Among them:

-Too much internal heat. If you tend to run warm during the daytime, are thirsty for cool drinks, have lots of inflammation, and/or feel impatient and irritable, your internal engine may be running warm. At night, this heat can cause you to feel hot and sleep restlessly.

-Poor digestion. Eating too late in the evening, overeating, or eating spicy, rich, or greasy foods may keep your digestion running far into the night. In Chinese medicine, this is called food stagnation, and may present as heartburn or lots of stomach rumbling and gurgling at night, making it hard for you to sleep.

-Stress and strong emotions. It’s not a revelation to anyone that stress can interrupt your sleep. Generally, this kind of insomnia presents as an inability to get to sleep when you first go to bed and a racing mind.

-Hormones. Two of the most common complaints from women going through menopause are interrupted sleep and night sweats. In Chinese medicine, this kind of sleeplessness is caused by something called a depletion of Yin, a nourishing and cooling substance in your body. Estrogen is considered to be very Yin in nature, and when levels drop in menopause, it causes some women to wake repeatedly feeling hot and drenched in sweat.

-Depletion. It is possible to be just too wiped out to sleep. This happens most frequently to people who are chronically exhausted, have had a recent surgery or blood loss, or who suffer from adrenal fatigue or a chronic illness. When your insomnia is caused by a true depletion, you may be able to fall asleep, but wake in the early hours and either struggle to get back to sleep, or drift in and out for the rest of the night. This kind of insomnia can also affect people who are just plain tired out.

In Chinese medicine, the cause of your insomnia is an important factor in treating it effectively. There is no one blanket solution; only the right treatment for you. Treatment of insomnia with Chinese medicine is specific to your underlying cause, and would likely incorporate acupuncture treatments with Chinese herbs, some lifestyle tweaks, and dietary therapy.

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